Erase and Fill¶
Two paint-family tools that round out brushwork: Erase (subtractive brushing) and Fill (flood-fill a connected region).
Erase¶
The Erase tool is the inverse of Brush. Same engines, same engine parameters, same dynamics curves; the only difference is the composite mode (write zero alpha instead of accumulating color).
| Path | Action |
|---|---|
| Toolbox > Tools > Erase | Click the icon |
| Keyboard | Shift+B from Brush, or Shift+B from anywhere |
Shift+B toggles between Brush and Erase. Hold B to enter the
Quick Wheel even from Erase; the picked engine becomes the active
Brush engine and toggling restores the matching Erase engine.
Why share engines¶
Erasing with a hard Round Stamp leaves crisp gaps; erasing with the Airbrush feathers them; erasing with Wet Mix softens edges toward the underlying color (great for reducing oversaturation without going to gray). The shared engine surface keeps the mechanics identical so users do not learn twice.
Hardness and pressure¶
A pressure-sensitive Erase respects the same pressure → opacity
curve as Brush. Light press leaves faint traces of the underlying
paint; full press deletes to fully transparent.
Erase only on the active layer¶
Erase, by default, only affects the active layer. Toggle "All layers" in the Tool Properties dock to erase through every layer.
Fill¶
Flood-fill the connected region the cursor is over. Picks up the target color from the current pixel and replaces every adjacent pixel matching the source within a configurable tolerance.
| Path | Action |
|---|---|
| Toolbox > Tools > Fill | Click the icon |
| Keyboard | G |
Tolerance¶
The Tool Properties dock shows the tolerance slider (0 - 1.0). 0 means "only exactly this color"; 1.0 means "everything connected". Most fills work well at 0.05 - 0.15.
Anti-alias¶
For soft-edged fills (where the boundary is a gradient, not a hard line), enable Anti-alias fill in the dock. The flood ramps opacity at the boundary instead of hard-clipping.
Sample mode¶
| Mode | Source pixel |
|---|---|
| Active Layer | The clicked layer's pixel (default) |
| All Layers | The composited pixel from every layer above + below |
| Mask Only | The mask alpha (paints into mask, ignores RGB) |
Fill with Mask Only is the right mode when authoring a render-part mask by clicking inside the desired region.
Contiguous¶
Contiguous: on (default) fills only the touching region.
Contiguous: off fills every pixel that matches the source color
on the entire layer: useful for swapping a single color across
the whole canvas.
Common patterns¶
Erase the soft edge after Airbrush¶
After overshoot on an Airbrush stroke, switch to a Round Stamp Erase at low opacity to clean up the soft halo without nuking the core color.
Fill the body, then paint the wings¶
For a Monarch-style butterfly: Fill with Mask Only + Contiguous
to mask the body region, then paint only the wings: paint outside
the mask is ignored.
Replace a single color across the canvas¶
Set Contiguous off, click anywhere in the source color, and Fill swaps every matching pixel to the new color. Faster than re-painting.
See also¶
- Brush > Quick start: the rest of the brush family.
- Render part mask: the natural follow-on for Fill-as-mask.